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Friday, February 4, 2011

Getting Centered



Balance is key to all things in life. How far can you lean before you fall over? Does it help to really concentrate? How about extending your arms and legs, does this help? Let’s explore your balance a little bit.

You need:
Lipstick tube or chapstick tube
A helper

What to do:
1. Kneel on the floor with your behind touching your feet and place your arms in front of you with your elbows bent. Slide your elbows back until they just touch your knees and extend your fingers out in front of you.
2. Have a helper place a tube of lipstick (chapstick) on the ground so that it is standing upright just at the end of your index fingers.
3. Straighten up so that you are kneeling but upright. Place both your hands behind your back. Carefully lean forward and try to knock the lipstick over using your nose.

What happened?
Some people can knock over the tube and other people can’t. It has to do with how high the center of gravity is in your body. Your center of gravity is the point in your body where half your weight is above and half is below. Some athletes such as cyclists who build up more muscle mass in their legs have a lower center of gravity. Athletes who develop their upper bodies may have a hard time with this and topple over. Wrestlers crouch to keep their center of gravity as low as possible so that they aren’t as easy to knock over.

Volunteers are central to our science fair. We’d love to have you join us. Have some spare time at lunch? Come hang out in the Fernwood library to encourage the students in their explorations. No science experience necessary. Contact Amy Oliver to join the fun (amyroliver@gmail.com).

More about Center of Gravity and Balance....




Balancing magic and other tricks by Ormond McGill 793.8 McG
Paperclip science: Simple & fun experiments by Steve Moje 503 Moj
Make it balance by David Evans and Claudette Williams 531.14 Eva
All about motion & balance [videorecording]. J DVD-ED 531.11 ALL856
Gold medal physics : the science of sports / John Eric Goff. 796.0153 GOFF
While you're waiting for the food to come : a tabletop science activity book : experiments and tricks that can be done at a restaurant, the dining room table, or wherever food is served / by Eric Muller; J 507.8 MULLER
Awesome experiments in force & motion / Michael DiSpezio J 531.6 DISPEZI






Looking for more fun ways to experiment with science? Check out your local library’s programs and events.
Sno-Isle Library System’s Sounds Like Science program is taking place at Mukilteo Library on Wednesday, February 23rd at 2pm and Mountlake Terrace on Saturday, February 19th at 1pm. They also are offering a Mad Science program called Up, Up and Away on Friday, February 25th at 2pm at the Mukilteo Library.

Tuesday, January 11, 2011

Science Connects the World!





The Fernwood Elementary Science Fair is coming! Our Science Fair will be held on April 15th.



Another Science Fair to check out is the Google Science Fair.



Here is a link to a fun YouTube video using Rube Goldberg device advertising the upcoming Google Science Fair:




























"The most exciting phrase to hear in science, the one that heralds new discoveries, is not 'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...' "






























Thursday, January 6, 2011

More on Aerodynamics

The Magic school bus space adventures [videorecording] J DVD MAG163
Kids' paper airplane book / written by by Ken Blackburn J 745.592 BLACKBU
Dime, por qué tienen alas los aviones / Shirley Willis INTL-SPA J 629.1323 WILLIS
Air and flight / Jon Richards J 629.1323 RICHARD
Flying things / Michael DiSpezio J 629.13 DISPEZI
The Wright brothers [videorecording] J DVD-ED 629.13 WRI649
Model aircraft aerodynamics / Martin Simons 629.1331 SIMONS
Air & flight / Jon Richards J 629.1323 RICHARD
Fei qi lia yao! : fei xing de mi mi / yuan zhu Qiao'anna Ke'er, Bulusi Digen ; yi Wu Meiying. INTL-CHI J 629.13 COLE
Paper Airplanes: Models to build and Fly by Emery Kelly 745.592 Kel
Book of Flight by Judith Rinard 629.13 Rin
Flight by Robert Burleigh 629.13 Bur
The science of air : projects and experiments with air and flight Author: Parker, Steve. J533.62 PAR
From boxfish to aerodynamic cars Author: Allman, Toney. J629.231 ALL
How do aircraft fly? Author: Meredith, Susan J629.1323 MER
The magnificent book of kites : explorations in design, construction, enjoyment & flight / Maxwell Eden 629.1333 EDEN
Rockets and other spacecraft / John Farndon J 629.47 FARNDON



















Flying Hoops


This is one crazy looking flyer. Give it a try for a little fun.

Materials:
2 index cards
Tape
2 straws
Optional items for added excitement: friend, clay, manila file folder.

What You Do:
For each hoopster, cut a 1 inch strip from the short side of an index card. Roll the strip into a circle and tape it to one end of your straw. Cut a 1 inch strip form the long side of the other index card. Roll it into a larger circle and tape to the other end of your straw.
Hold the hoopster in the middle and toss it gently. Experiment with which end flies better.
If you like, challenge a friend to build one and see whose hoopster will stay in the air longer.
Try putting two straws together end to end and making larger loops from a manila file folder. Try adding weight to your hoopster by sticking a piece of clay somewhere along its body. Where does the weight work best?

What’s going on? Your hoopster is an experiment in aerodynamics. Aerodynamics comes from the Greek words for air and power. It’s the study of how gases move. Air, which is a gas, lifts the hoopster as it passes over and under the loops. Bernoulli’s Principle states that fast moving air has a lower pressure than slow moving air. The loops of the hoopster are airfoils. The air has to move faster over the top of the loops than it does beneath the loops. This creates a low-pressure zone above the hoopster that lifts it into the air. Helicopters and airplanes use this principle to fly.

Monday, November 22, 2010

Seesawing Candle


Seesawing candle

Maybe you celebrate Hanukah, Christmas or Kwanza. Maybe you just like to stay up late to welcome the New Year. These winter holidays have a commonality--they often inspire us to light a candle to ward off the dark. Alas, short tapers are often cast aside. Before you get rid of them, try this.
You need:
knife
candle (used taper at least 3 inches long is best)
needle (long enough to fit through the width of the candle)
wax paper
two drinking glasses
matches

With adult supervision, carve away the tallow or wax at the bottom end of the candle to expose the wick. Carefully push the needle through the center of the candle. Leave enough needle sticking out each end to serve as a rod to hold up the candle.

Place a piece of wax paper on the tabletop, set the drinking glasses on the wax paper, and rest the needle across the rims of the each glass so the candle is between the glasses.

Light both ends of the candle, and give one end a slight push so the candle teeters like a seesaw. What happens?

Why it works: As Newton’s third law states, “For every action there is an opposite and equal reaction.” When the tallow or wax drips off each end of the candle, it delivers a slight upward recoil.

The Mad Scientist Handbook Joey Green

Sunday, November 21, 2010

More on Newton's Third Law





The manga guide to physics / Hideo Nitta, Keita Takatsu TEEN 530 NITTA
The flying circus of physics / Jearl Walker 530 Walker
The cartoon guide to physics / Larry Gonick and Arthur Huffman 530 GONICK
Newton's 3 laws of motion DVD-ED 531 NEW88
All about motion & balance J DVD-ED 531.11 ALL856
Ace your forces and motion science project : great science fair ideas / Robert Gardner and Madeline Goodstein J 531.6078 GARDNER
Experiments with force and motion / by Colin Uttley J 531.6 UTTLEY
Forces and motion science fair projects : using water balloons, pulleys, and other stuff / Robert Gardner
TEEN 531.6078 GARDNER
Awesome experiments in force & motion / Michael DiSpezio J 531.6 DISPEZI
Force & motion / written by Peter Lafferty J 531 LAFFERT
Motion / [Ben Morgan J531.6 MORGAN
Newton and me / by Lynne Mayer E MAYER
Roller coaster physics J DVD-ED 531 ROL4
Lục và chuyên đông / Peter Lafferty INTL-VIE J 531 LAFFERT



Website:



http://teachertech.rice.edu/Participants/louviere/Newton from Rice University
http://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/K-12/airplane/newton.html NASA website
http://science.discovery.com/interactives/literacy/newton/newton.html Science Channel Website (lots of ads)
http://www.physics4kids.com/files/motion_laws.html Physics for Kids Website
http://www.crazyvector.com/newtons-laws-of-motion-illustrated-with-3d-animations-and-motion-graphics/